毛衣患有斑点结节的疾病
Anasua Ganguly Kapoor1, Sameera Nayak2, Simranjeet Aulakh3
1Hima Bindu Yalamanchili Centre for Eye Cancer, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Vijayawada.
International ophthalmology clinics
|September 25, 2025
概括
科茨病可以出现黄斑结节,这是一个罕见的变体,模仿视网膜母细胞瘤. 早期识别这种脂质积累对于准确的诊断和治疗至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视网膜疾病 视网膜疾病
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
背景情况:
- 科茨病是一种罕见的病症,其特征是视网膜电脉切开和排泄.
- 斑在科茨病中的参与可以导致显著的视力障碍.
- 将科茨病与其他眼内病理区分开来,对于适当的治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个病例系列的科茨病呈现与黄斑结节.
- 为了强调这个演示模仿视网膜母细胞瘤的潜力.
- 强调识别这种罕见变异对于准确诊断和治疗的重要性.
主要方法:
- 追溯案例系列分析.
- 包括患有科茨病和黄斑结节的患者.
- 对临床表现,成像 (OCT,USG,FFA) 和治疗结果的审查.
主要成果:
- 确定了7名患有科茨病和黄斑结节的患者 (2%),所有这些患者最初被诊断为视网膜母细胞瘤.
- 斑点结节通常是灰白色,圆顶形或双形,涉及膜与周围的排泄物.
- 图像检测显示了带有后影 (OCT) 的子皮结和眼内结 (USG),具有特征性的光素血管学发现.
结论:
- 考茨病中的斑点结节代表着斑点内的焦点脂质积累.
- 这种罕见的呈现可以很接近模仿视网膜母细胞瘤,需要仔细评估.
- 对这种科茨病变体的认识对于适当的诊断和及时干预以保护视力至关重要.
更多相关视频
06:15Author Spotlight: Anterior HR-OCT as a Non-Invasive Tool for Characterizing Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia
Published on: August 9, 2024
1.8K
09:37Combining Reflectance Confocal Microscopy with Optical Coherence Tomography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Skin Cancers via Image Acquisition
Published on: August 18, 2022
2.8K
相关概念视频
Skin Cancer
5.7K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
5.7K
Secondary Lymphoid Organs
8.9K
Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection.
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
8.9K
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction
502
Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of...
502
Coat Assembly and GTPases
4.2K
Vesicles incorporate different coat protein subunits in different cell locations, which changes the properties of the coat, such as the shape and geometry of the transport vesicles. Thus, vesicle coat proteins also play a significant role in cargo selection.
Coat assembly depends on the local availability of phosphatidylinositol phosphates or PIPs and GTP-binding proteins. Adaptor proteins, which link the coat proteins to the membrane, bind to these PIPs and play a crucial role in controlling...
Coat assembly depends on the local availability of phosphatidylinositol phosphates or PIPs and GTP-binding proteins. Adaptor proteins, which link the coat proteins to the membrane, bind to these PIPs and play a crucial role in controlling...
4.2K
Papillary Dermis
5.4K
Dermis
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen...
The dermis might be considered the "core" of the integumentary system, as distinct from the epidermis and hypodermis. It contains blood and lymph vessels, nerves, and other structures, such as hair follicles and sweat glands. The dermis is made of two layers of connective tissue that comprise an interconnected mesh of elastin and collagenous fibers, produced by fibroblasts.
Papillary Layer
The papillary layer is made of loose, areolar connective tissue, which means the collagen...
5.4K
Skin Diseases and Disorders
5.2K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
5.2K
