在加拿大北克省,COVID-19封锁对外科眼镜瘤病例的中间影响:来自第三级眼科中心的见解
Huixin Anna Zhang1, Sarah McIntyre1, Yosra Er-Reguyeg1
1Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, Quebec, G1V 5C3, Canada.
International journal of ophthalmology
|September 25, 2025
概括
在加拿大中心,COVID-19大流行对眼外科手术等待时间和患者严重程度的影响很小. 玻璃眼外科手术的病例在严重程度上没有显著差异,尽管更多患者需要口服药物.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重扰乱了医疗保健系统.
- 手术等待时间和眼科患者的敏度,特别是对玻璃眼瘤,是大流行期间令人担忧的领域.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19大流行对手术绿眼病患者等待时间和疾病严重性的影响.
- 为了在加拿大北克的一家高等推中心比较大流行前和大流行时期.
主要方法:
- 回顾性队列研究比较了181只眼睛 (2019年) 和201只眼睛 (2021年).
- 评估术前严重程度:视野缺陷,眼内压力,局部药物类别和最佳纠正的视力敏度.
- 计算了提交程序和等待列表的时间.
主要成果:
- 在2019年和2021年之间,视野缺陷,眼内压,最佳校正视敏度或局部药物类别之间没有显著差异.
- 平均转诊时间为122天 (2019年) 和144天 (2021年);等候名单时间为43天 (2019年) 和39天 (2021年).
- 观察到服用口服青光瘤药物的患者的轻微,非显著增加 (45到70).
结论:
- 尽管有严格的流行病限制,但该中心的等待列表延迟和青光眼严重程度受到最小的影响.
- 口服药物使用量的增加表明,晚期玻璃眼病例的潜在增加.
- 这些发现表明,在大流行期间,在治疗外科眼光的过程中,眼光的弹性很强.
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