慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 护理干预和研究当前景观的图书统计分析
Sujuan Xu1, Qian Jin2, Jing Xia2
1Comprehensive Internal Medicine Department of Zhijiang Campus, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, People's Republic of China.
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|September 25, 2025
概括
本文献分析揭示了慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 护理研究的关键趋势. 结果强调了以患者为中心的护理的转变,并确定了有效的COPD管理的主要贡献者和研究热点.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 是一个重大的全球健康挑战,需要有效的护理干预措施来改善患者的治疗结果,并减少医疗负担.
- 护理在治疗COPD方面发挥着至关重要的作用,影响患者的生活质量,减少住院再接收.
研究的目的:
- 对护理干预和COPD管理研究进行全面的文献分析.
- 确定该领域的关键趋势,有影响力的贡献者和新兴研究方向.
- 为未来的研究提供信息,并加强COPD患者的临床护理实践.
主要方法:
- 分析了在2024年之前发表在Web of Science核心集合 (SCI-Expanded) 中的1390篇文章.
- 使用文献计量软件 (R Bibliometrix,VOSviewer,CiteSpace) 来进行趋势评估,作者/机构识别和网络映射.
- 包括定量指标 (引用) 和定性主题演变分析.
主要成果:
- 关于COPD护理干预措施的研究成果显示,COPD护理干预措施的显著增加,在2021年左右达到顶峰,可能受到COVID-19大流行的影响.
- 美国,英国和中国是COPD护理研究的主要贡献者.
- 关键的研究领域包括急性恶化,生活质量,基于证据的护理和肺部康复,显著转向整体,以患者为中心的护理.
结论:
- 护理干预对于管理全球COPD负担至关重要.
- 确定了研究趋势和新兴主题,为未来的护理研究和实践创新提供了宝贵的见解.
- 研究结果支持通过跨学科的合作和基于证据的实践,开发更好的COPD护理策略.
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