了解医院护士使用FITT (个人,任务和技术之间的匹配) 框架的临床决策支持系统的作用:定性研究
Matthijs Berkhout1,2, Koen Smit1, Danielle Sent3,4
1Research Group on Digital Ethics, Research Centre for Learning and Innovation, University of Applied Sciences Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Journal of medical Internet research
|September 25, 2025
概括
临床决策支持系统 (CDSS) 对护士来说既是促进者,也是障碍者. 解决警报疲劳,可用性和培训等因素是优化CDSS采用和改善患者护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 临床决策支持系统 (CDSS) 在医疗保健中对于决策和患者的结果越来越重要.
- 护士使用CDSS来监测患者,计划护理,及早期发现临床恶化.
- 有限的研究存在于护理特定的促进者和CDSS采用障碍,与专注于医生的研究不同.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响医院护士采用和使用CDSS的促进者和障碍.
- 应用一个扩展的个人,任务和技术之间的适应 (FITT) 框架,以了解CDSS在护理中的整合.
主要方法:
- 这是一项定性研究,涉及对荷兰三种医院类型的22名护士进行半结构面试.
- 采访成绩单的专题分析,使用归纳编码,然后在扩展的FITT框架内进行演分类.
- 严格的分析涉及两个研究人员和专家小组审查的双重编码.
主要成果:
- 在FITT维度中确定了影响CDSS采用的26个不同的因素.
- 这些因素包括促进者 (认知,澄清),障碍物 (报警疲劳,设计不佳) 和取决于环境的因素 (接受,培训).
- 关键价值紧张局势出现,平衡标准化与自主性和决策支持与行政负担.
结论:
- 护理中CDSS的采用是复杂的,受到FITT维度之间的相互作用的影响.
- 建议包括参与式设计,有针对性的培训,改进警报管理和组织支持.
- 解决价值紧张局势,并将CDSS与工作流程结合起来,可以提高采用率和患者的结果.
相关概念视频
Nursing Clinical Information System
1.2K
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
1.2K
Current Trends in Nursing II
3.3K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.3K
Patient-centered Care
2.9K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.9K
Nursing Implementation
5.9K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.9K
Critical Thinking I
4.6K
Critical thinking helps decision-making and allows nurses to recognize barriers to success and find solutions to possible issues. It helps to brainstorm and implement ideas to achieve goals. Critical thinking helps acknowledge and state workflow inefficiencies while improving management techniques. Nurses understand the value of critical thinking and look for fellow nurses with critical thinking skills to upgrade their professional standards. Critical thinking can advance a nurse's career...
4.6K
Ethical Issues
2.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
2.0K

