对神经发育障碍儿童的父母进行心理干预,使用基于接受和承诺治疗的简要协议
David Lobato1, Francisco Montesinos1, Eduardo Polín1
1European University of Madrid, Villaviciosa de Odón, Spain.
Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID
|September 25, 2025
概括
培养父母心理灵活性可以改善父母的健康状况,并减少抚养有智力障碍的孩子时的压力. 这种干预也促进了支持性互动,使父母和孩子都受益.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 养育患有神经发育障碍和智力障碍的儿童存在重大挑战,包括父母的心理和健康问题.
- 不灵活的育儿方式可能会对残疾儿童的心理调整产生负面影响.
- 背景疗法为智力障碍儿童的父母提供了一个有前途的干预方法.
研究的目的:
- 为残疾儿童的父母引入心理灵活性干预协议.
- 评估干预措施在减轻抚养残疾儿童所面临的挑战方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用标准化问卷和自我监测工具.
- 数据收集发生在干预前,干预后和后续阶段.
- 在干预后评估父母的心理变化.
主要成果:
- 这项干预措施改善了父母的整体健康状况.
- 观察到心理不灵活性显著下降,私人事件的抑制,以及父母的压力.
- 支持性的亲子互动增加,而惩罚性的互动减少.
结论:
- 心理灵活性培训可以提高父母的幸福感.
- 该干预措施对父母和智力障碍儿童的适应产生了积极的影响.
- 这种方法有可能改善家庭动态和结果.
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