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澳大利亚山 (Salicornieae,Amaranthaceae) 的进化历史

Anže Žerdoner Čalasan^1,2,3,4, Diego F Morales-Briones⁵, Gudrun Kadereit^1,4,5,6

¹Bavarian State Collection for Botany, Bavarian State Collections of Natural History, Munich 80638, Germany.

Annals of botany

|September 25, 2025

概括

这项研究揭示了澳大利亚半植物属Tecticornia中新物种的遗传支持,突出了比目前公认的更大的分类群多样性. 需要进一步的研究才能完全解决这些遍布整个大陆的物种复合体.

科学领域:

植物学植物学
人类遗传学是一个学科.
生态生态学生态生态学

背景情况:

澳大利亚类植物的多样性属Tecticornia在沿海和内陆盐息地中发挥着至关重要的生态作用.
在Tecticornia中,物种划界和低基的基因关系是鲜为人知的和有争议的.

研究的目的:

为了推断Tecticornia属的进化历史.
从遗传学上评估当前物种概念的可靠性,并确定潜在的新种类.

主要方法:

在每种类别的多次加入中,利用了两个诱集 (Angiosperms353和自定义的Salicornieae诱) 的目标丰富测序.
采用HybPiper进行分析,以树为基础的方法解决对比论,并测试缺失数据的影响.

主要成果:

与Angiosperms353相比,定制的Salibaits集产生了更明确的家族遗传树,尽管基因树存在不一致.
遗传数据支持与形态变异一致的独特血统,表明物种多样性高于目前所描述的范围.
缺少的数据对最终的遗传树推断的影响是微不足道的.

结论:

目标丰富有效地解决了Tecticornia的物种划界挑战,其特点是形态减少和高生态可塑性.
识别了基因支持的新种类和遍布整个大陆的物种综合体,其中一些明确的种类的分布受到限制,需要保护注意.

关键词:

亚马兰太属植物 (Amaranthaceae) 是一个植物.血管精子353 诱套件澳大利亚澳大利亚澳大利亚定制的诱套件定制的诱套件哈洛菲特 (halophytes) 是一种类型的植物.形态塑性的形态塑性.人类基因组学是什么?减少的形态学.萨姆菲尔斯 (Samphires) 是一个神灵.种类划分种类划分目标是丰富的目标.

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