中国癌症年轻父母的育儿担忧:一个描述性的定性研究
Qianlin Lai1, Wenwen Lu1, Fengyi Zhang1
1School of Nursing, Southern Medical University, No.1023, South Shatai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China.
概括
患有癌症的中国年轻父母面临着育儿的挑战,但他们制定了应对策略,并将担忧转化为力量. 这项研究为这些家庭提供了文化敏感的支持干预措施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 被诊断出患有癌症的年轻父母经历了独特的挑战,平衡治疗与儿童护理.
- 文化背景显著影响父母如何感知和管理与癌症相关的育儿问题.
研究的目的:
- 探索年轻的中国癌症患者的育儿问题.
- 确定这些父母在他们的文化背景下采用的应对策略.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性描述性设计.
- 针对20名患有癌症的年轻父母 (18-44岁) 和至少一个18岁以下的孩子进行了有目的的抽样.
- 传统的内容分析,确保直接参与者的洞察力.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键主题:育儿困境,个人应对策略,外部缓冲因素和将担忧内化为力量.
- 父母报告说,他们的能力下降,担心他们的缺席,决策负担和未满足的需求.
- 应对涉及采取行动,内部监管,利用感知到的支持,并在责任中寻找力量.
结论:
- 患有癌症的年轻中国父母应对复杂的育儿困境,采用适应性策略和支持系统.
- 研究结果强调了这些家长在将担忧转化为力量方面的性.
- 建议包括政府-社区合作和针对针对性干预的心理评估中的家长担忧的例行查.
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