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在英国样本中验证儿童的饮食行为问卷:一个适合母亲和父亲的工具
Mar Lozano-Casanova1, Silvia Escribano1, Abigail Pickard2
1Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, Campus San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, Spain.
Appetite
|September 25, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了英国幼儿父母使用的儿童饮食行为问卷 (CEBQ). 修订后的34项CEBQ是可靠的,对母亲和父亲同样有效.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 儿童营养学 儿童营养学
背景情况:
- 儿童的饮食行为是复杂的,影响健康和发育.
- 儿童饮食行为问卷 (CEBQ) 是评估父母对饮食习惯的看法的一个关键工具.
- 由于其年龄和不断变化的心理测量标准,需要CEBQ验证.
研究的目的:
- 在英国的样本中评估CEBQ的心理特征.
- 根据父母的性别来评估CEBQ的测量不变性.
- 为儿童的饮食行为提供最新,可靠的衡量标准.
主要方法:
- 994名英国3-5岁儿童的照顾者 (母亲和父亲) 完成了CEBQ.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用于评估CEBQ结构.
- 测量不变性测试检查了跨父母性别的CEBQ等价性.
主要成果:
- 一个修订后的34项,八要素的CEBQ结构得到了支持.
- 修订后的CEBQ表现出良好的心理测量特性和内部一致性.
- 对于母亲和父亲,CEBQ显示了严格的测量不变性.
结论:
- 修订后的34项CEBQ是英国父母的有效和可靠措施.
- 对于母亲和父亲的受访者来说,CEBQ的表现相同.
- 未来的修订可以提高项目性能,以便更精确地评估饮食行为.
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