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Updated: Jan 16, 2026

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在荷兰医疗保健中实施安抚和睡眠时,专业人士所感知的障碍和促进者:一项混合方法研究
Jamie Lee van Someren1,2, Eline Louise Möller3,4, Hesther Rozemarijn Rodenburg5
1Quality of Care, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
BMJ paediatrics open
|September 25, 2025
概括
舒缓和睡眠是一种基于证据的实践,有效地支持荷兰青年医疗保健 (YHC) 中的婴儿哭泣和睡眠. 实施需要解决系统性障碍,并利用实际的促进者来实现成功的整合.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 婴儿的哭泣和睡眠问题给许多父母带来了挑战.
- 目前对婴儿睡眠和哭泣的专业支持需要改进.
- 舒缓和睡眠是一种基于证据的实践 (EBP),提供预防性支持和教育.
研究的目的:
- 探索荷兰青年医疗保健 (YHC) 专业人员对EBP和安抚和睡眠方法的看法.
- 确定在YHC系统中实施安抚和睡眠的关键障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 41名YHC专业人员填写了问卷,并参加了重点小组.
- 使用描述性统计数据分析的定量数据.
- 用动态适应过程框架进行主题分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 专业人士对EBP和舒缓和睡眠表现出积极的态度,其采用率为81%.
- 在系统,组织,提供商和客户层面确定了障碍物和促进者.
- 主要障碍包括资源限制,培训不足和组织转移;促进者包括实用性和有效性.
结论:
- 舒缓和睡眠可以增强YHC对婴儿哭泣和睡眠的支持.
- 建议包括积极的外展,实施促进者,持续培训和量身定制的家庭方法.
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