形成性物理治疗在美国学生和临床教师表现仪器的有效性:一个准实验性的,时间序列研究研究
Sean Gallivan1, Jamie Bayliss2
1Department of Physical Therapy, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA.
Journal of educational evaluation for health professions
|September 26, 2025
概括
学生和临床教师绩效仪器 (SCIPAI) 有效验证学生在物理治疗师教育中的表现. 该工具在整个临床教育经验中展示了并发,预测和构造有效性.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗教育教育 物理治疗教育
- 临床绩效评估的临床绩效评估
- 工具的有效性 工具的有效性
背景情况:
- 临床教育经验 (CEEs) 对于物理治疗师培训至关重要.
- 在CEEs期间评估学生和临床教练 (CI) 的表现需要有效的工具.
- 学生和临床教师绩效仪器 (SCIPAI) 是为此目的开发的一种新型培养工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估SCIPAI的并发,预测和构造有效性.
- 评估SCIPAI在物理治疗师教育中的当代有效性证据.
- 确定SCIPAI是否准确地反映了学生和CI在CEEs期间的表现.
主要方法:
- 一个准实验性的时间序列研究,涉及811个学生-CI对.
- 在CEEs期间,每对进行两次SCIPAI和一次临床性能仪器 (CPI) 的管理.
- 使用斯皮尔曼等级相关性和威尔科克森签名等级测试来分析有效性和性能进展.
主要成果:
- 在SCIPAI和CPI得分之间发现了中等的相关性,支持并发和预测有效性.
- 根据SCIPAI的测量,学生绩效得分在整个CEEs中显示出显著的进展.
- 虽然大多数CI的表现呈现出进展,但由于一些教练的表现下降更大,CI的总体评级下降.
结论:
- SCIPAI是评估物理治疗师教育学生表现的有效工具.
- SCIPAI证明了并发,预测和构造的有效性.
- 在CEEs期间,SCIPAI定期提供可靠的绩效评级.
相关概念视频
Data Collection III
3.9K
The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
3.9K
Pulmonary Function Tests
741
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
741
Methods of Documentation III: PIE
2.0K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
2.0K


