HSPD1通过PPAR信号通路调节动脉素II诱导的心房动
Yimeng Zhou1, Lianzhi Zhang1, Shunping Zhou1
1Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200090, P.R. China.
Molecular medicine reports
|September 26, 2025
概括
热冲击蛋白D1 (HSPD1) 通过驱动心脏纤维细胞功能障碍,纤维化和炎症来促进心房动. 准HSPD1和PPAR通路为AF治疗提供了一个新的治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 心血管生物学 心血管生物学
- 疾病的分子机制.
- 纤维化研究 纤维化研究
背景情况:
- 心房动 (AF) 是一种复杂的疾病,需要对其分子基础有更深入的了解.
- 热冲击蛋白D1 (HSPD1) 已成为AF病变的潜在因素.
- 调查HSPD1在血管激素II (Ang II) 诱导的心脏纤维细胞 (CF) 中的作用对于向治疗的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 阐明热冲击蛋白D1 (HSPD1) 在血管激素II (Ang II) 诱导的心脏纤维细胞 (CF) 激活中的作用及其对心房动 (AF) 发病因子的贡献.
- 通过对基因表达数据的生物信息学分析,识别参与AF的关键分子通路和蛋白质相互作用.
- 评估针对HSPD1和氧酶增殖器激活受体 (PPAR) 在AF中的信号传导的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 对GSE31821数据集的生物信息分析以识别差异表达基因 (DEG) 和构建蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用 (PPI) 网络,识别HSPD1作为枢纽基因.
- 使用 Ang II 治疗的心脏纤维细胞 (CF) 的体外实验,包括细胞活力试验,迁移试验,RT-qPCR,西式斑块和ELISA.
- 评估HSPD1对炎症性细胞因子,AF相关蛋白质和PPAR信号通路的淘汰效应,有或没有 thiazolidinedione 治疗.
主要成果:
- 生物信息分析确定了582个DEG,并突出了像MAPK和Wnt信号传递这样的途径,在AF样本中确定HSPD1为高度表达的基因.
- ангиотензин II (Ang II) 诱导心脏纤维细胞 (CF) 的纤维变化,增加活力,迁移,纤维化标志物和HSPD1表达.
- HSPD1 knockdown减弱了Ang II诱导的炎症和AF相关蛋白的表达,同时也影响了PPAR信号; thiazolidinedione部分逆转了Ang II的影响.
结论:
- 热冲击蛋白D1 (HSPD1) 在血管激素II (Ang II) 诱导的心脏纤维细胞 (CF) 功能障碍中发挥着关键作用,促进纤维化,炎症和AF相关蛋白质表达.
- 调节HSPD1活性和过氧体增殖器激活受体 (PPAR) 信号传导,为治疗心房 (AF) 提供了一个有前途的治疗途径.
- 针对HSPD1,可能与PPAR通路调节器结合,可以为AF管理提供一种新的策略.
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