与心脏总体积相比,低峰氧气吸收率作为亚临床扩张功能障碍的早期标志物
Katarina Steding-Ehrenborg1,2, Anders Nelsson1,2, Henrik Engblom1,2
1Clinical Physiology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, 221 85 Lund, Sweden.
European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice
|September 26, 2025
概括
亚临床扩张功能障碍改变了峰值氧气吸收 (VO2峰值) 和心脏总体积 (THV) 之间的关系,类似于心力衰竭. VO2峰/THV比率可以区分健康人与心力衰竭患者.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 氧气吸收峰值 (VO2峰值) 与健康个体的心脏总体积 (THV) 相相关.
- 扩张性功能障碍会影响心脏功能和运动能力.
- 了解这些关系对于诊断和管理心脏病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查VO2峰值和THV之间的关联,在患有亚临床扩张功能障碍的个体,运动员,健康对照和心力衰竭患者 (HFpEF和HFrEF) 中.
- 为了确定VO2峰值/THV指数是否能区分这些群体.
主要方法:
- 研究了70名参与者,包括患有亚临床腹功能障碍的人,运动员,健康对照和心力衰竭患者.
- 使用心肺运动测试测量VO2峰值.
- 通过心血管磁共振成像来评估THV.
主要成果:
- 在亚临床扩张功能障碍和心力衰竭组中,THV是VO2峰值的弱决定因素.
- THV强烈预测了运动员和健康对照者的VO2峰值.
- VO2峰值/THV比率区分了健康对照组与心力衰竭患者的区别,而不是与亚临床扩张功能障碍患者的区别.
结论:
- 亚临床扩张功能障碍可能会呈现出改变的VO2峰-THV关系,类似于已确定的心力衰竭.
- 这表明亚临床的扩张性功能障碍需要监测,以防止心脏功能下降.
- VO2峰值/THV比率作为明显心力衰竭的潜在歧视因素.
关键词:
运动员运动员运动员心脏磁共振成像 - 心脏磁共振成像进行心肺运动测试.腹痛功能障碍 腹痛功能障碍 腹痛功能障碍超声心电图 (Echocardiography) 是一种心声回声仪.心脏衰竭是因为心脏衰竭.更多相关视频
04:20Integration of Brain Tissue Saturation Monitoring in Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Heart Failure
Published on: October 1, 2019
6.2K
08:35Oxygenation-sensitive Cardiac MRI with Vasoactive Breathing Maneuvers for the Non-invasive Assessment of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
Published on: August 17, 2022
3.0K
相关概念视频
Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume
4.4K
Cardiac output (CO) is an integral aspect of human physiology, reflecting the heart's efficiency and responsiveness to the body's needs. It represents the volume of blood that the left or right ventricle ejects into the aorta or pulmonary trunk each minute. The CO is calculated by multiplying the heart rate (HR)—the number of heartbeats per minute—by the stroke volume (SV)—the amount of blood pumped out with each heartbeat.
In an average resting adult male, the typical cardiac...
In an average resting adult male, the typical cardiac...
4.4K
Cardiac Output I:Effect of Heart Rate on Cardiac Output
2.4K
Cardiac Output
Cardiac output (CO) refers to the total amount of blood ejected by one of the ventricles in liters per minute (L/min). In a resting adult, CO ranges from 5 to 6 L/min, adjusting according to the body's metabolic requirements.
Effect of Heart Rate on Cardiac Output
Cardiac output adapts to metabolic demands during stress, physical activity, or illness. The autonomic nervous system regulates heart rate via the sinoatrial node. The parasympathetic nervous system decreases heart...
Cardiac output (CO) refers to the total amount of blood ejected by one of the ventricles in liters per minute (L/min). In a resting adult, CO ranges from 5 to 6 L/min, adjusting according to the body's metabolic requirements.
Effect of Heart Rate on Cardiac Output
Cardiac output adapts to metabolic demands during stress, physical activity, or illness. The autonomic nervous system regulates heart rate via the sinoatrial node. The parasympathetic nervous system decreases heart...
2.4K
Pulse
3.5K
The pulse is one of the most fundamental physiological indicators of the body's cardiovascular health. It is the rhythmic expansion and contraction of the arterial walls in response to the pressure generated by the heart's pumping action.
Pulse Rate and its Significance
Pulse rate, often measured in beats per minute (bpm), reflects the heart rate (HR), which is influenced by numerous factors such as stress, physical activity, and hormonal changes. A normal resting adult pulse rate falls...
Pulse Rate and its Significance
Pulse rate, often measured in beats per minute (bpm), reflects the heart rate (HR), which is influenced by numerous factors such as stress, physical activity, and hormonal changes. A normal resting adult pulse rate falls...
3.5K
