土耳其伊斯坦布尔艾滋病毒感染妇女的癌症查实践:一项定性研究
Dilek Yagci-Caglayik1, Seyhan Hidiroglu2, Fatma Burcu Doganc2
1Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
International journal of general medicine
|September 26, 2025
概括
土耳其艾滋病毒感染者 (WLWH) 妇女因缺乏信息和耻辱而参与癌症查的比例较低. 增加支持和尊重护理对于改善这一群体的早期检测至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 携带艾滋病毒的妇女 (WLWH) 面临癌症风险升高.
- 土耳其有国家癌症查计划,但WLWH参与程度尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查土耳其WLWH关于癌症查的知识,信仰和行为.
- 确定影响WLWH参与癌症查的障碍和动机.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及深入的电话采访与14个WLWH年龄20+在伊斯坦布尔.
- 使用Atlas.ti软件进行主题内容分析用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 人们对结肠直肠和乳腺癌查的认识较低.
- 参与国家查计划的比例很低,障碍包括缺乏信息,艾滋病污名和医疗保健准入问题.
- 在披露艾滋病毒状况后,与医疗保健专业人员的负面经验导致避免服务.
结论:
- 在WLWH的癌症查参与中存在显著的差距.
- 增强的支持,准确的信息,尊重的护理和减少的耻辱是改善查普及的关键.
- 将查纳入艾滋病毒服务和培训医疗保健专业人员是早期检测的关键策略.
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