在拉丁裔中,确定痴呆症8 (AD8) 问卷的最佳切线,认知障碍诊断性能,可靠性和并发有效性

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Jaime Perales-Puchalt¹, Adam Parks¹, Tina Lewandowski¹

¹Alzheimer's Disease Research Center; Department of Neurology; University of Kansas Medical Center; Fairway, KS, USA.

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|September 26, 2025

概括

确定痴呆症8 (AD8) 问卷有效地选美国拉丁裔的认知障碍. 这项研究验证了AD8的有效性.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
老年学是指老年学的学科.
心理测量心理测量心理测量

背景情况:

认知障碍查对于早期发现痴呆症至关重要.
确定痴呆症8 (AD8) 是一个简短的认知障碍问卷.
在像美国拉丁裔这样的不同人群中验证查工具是必不可少的.

研究的目的:

在英语和西班牙语的美国拉丁裔中验证AD8问卷的诊断性能和心理测量特性.
为了确定这个人群中AD8的最佳切断分数.
为了比较AD8.8的英语和西班牙语版本的性能.

主要方法:

对46名美国拉丁裔参与者的交叉剖析数据进行了交叉剖析.
接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析以评估诊断性能.
库德-理查德森公式20用于内部一致性和与已建立的认知验证有效性测试的相关性.

主要成果:

在AD8中,确定了3或更高的最佳切断分数.
该AD8的敏感度为73.7%,特异性为85.2% (AUC=0.843).
观察到良好的内部一致性 (0.872) 和与其他认知指标的预期相关性;西班牙语版本表现更好.

结论:

AD8问卷具有足够的心理测量特性和诊断性能,用于选美国拉丁裔的认知障碍.
这是AD8在美国拉丁裔中首次得到验证,支持其临床和研究用途.
研究结果表明,AD8对于服务拉丁裔人口的医疗机构来说是一个有价值的工具.

关键词:

认知障碍认知障碍是一种认知障碍.拉丁美洲人,拉丁美洲人.评估评估的评估评估的评估.痴呆症痴呆症是一种痴呆症.查检查查检查查检查查检查

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