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生殖骨疼痛:对少数样本研究的全面审查

Caroline F Pukall¹, Olivia R Adams², Melody Garas¹

¹Department of Psychology, Queen's University.

Journal of sex research

|September 26, 2025

概括

生殖骨盆疼痛不成比例地影响少数群体,影响他们的心理社会和性福利. 研究缺口仍然存在,需要对这些群体的临床指南和措施进行文化敏感的更新.

科学领域:

医学研究医学研究
公共卫生公共卫生
社会学社会学社会学

背景情况:

生殖骨盆疼痛 (GPP) 研究在历史上忽视了种族/种族,性和性别/性别少数群体.
尽管代表性不足,但GPP在这些群体中普遍存在,往往导致更糟糕的心理社会和性结果.

研究的目的:

对GPP研究进行范围审查,重点关注种族/种族,性和性别/性别少数群体样本.
确定当前的研究趋势,研究结果和这些服务不足的人群中关于GPP的差距.

主要方法:

系统地搜索和选科学文献.
在对1330份摘要进行初步选后,包括了227项研究.
数据提取以分析少数群体中的GPP流行,影响和应对策略.

主要成果:

在少数群体中,GPP很常见,与心理社会和性福利较差以及各种应对策略有关.
一些群体报告了更高的疼痛严重程度,独特的疼痛描述和对医生的不信任.
与男性合作的性少数群体女性和手术后的跨性别男性是特定的重点领域,尽管 cisgender 女性主导着研究.

结论:

现有的临床指南,框架和GPP的措施需要更新,以具有文化敏感性和包容性.
未来的研究应该优先考虑少数群体,以解决GPP的健康差异.
解决研究缺口对于改善所有患有GPP的个体的护理和结果至关重要.

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