通过游戏化教学提高护理学生在解剖学和生理学方面的参与度和批判性思维:一种非等效的准实验性研究
Sommanah Mohammed Alturaiki1, Mastoura Khames Gaballah1, Rabie Adel El Arab1
1Almoosa College of Health Sciences, Al Ahsa 36422, Saudi Arabia.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|September 26, 2025
概括
护理教育中的结构化游戏化提高了本科生在课堂上的参与度和批判性思维能力. 这项研究强调了游戏化.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 关于游戏化对本科护理课程的影响的证据有限,特别是在中东.
- 研究游戏化在提高卫生专业教育中的参与度和更高层次学习中的作用至关重要.
- 这项研究解决了在沙特阿拉伯本科护理解剖学和生理学课程中对游戏化学习的证据需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估结构化游戏化活动在提高课堂参与度方面的有效性.
- 评估游戏化对本科护理学生基于知识的批判性思维的影响.
- 确定游戏化是否影响解剖学和生理学课程的学业表现.
主要方法:
- 一项务实,非随机,准实验性研究,涉及121名一年级女护士学生.
- 干预组除了接受传统指导外,还接受了游戏化元素 (测验,拼图);对照组仅接受了传统指导.
- 课堂参与 (课堂参与表) 和基于知识的批判性思维 (多选项评估) 在干预前和后被测量.
主要成果:
- 游戏化小组在课堂参与度 (15%的相对增长) 和批判性思维得分 (8%的相对增长) 显著增加.
- 对照组在参与或批判性思维方面没有显著变化.
- 两组之间没有观察到整个学期平均成绩分数的显著差异.
结论:
- 将简短的,结构化的游戏化整合到护理解剖学和生理学课程中,可以增强学生的参与度和批判性思维.
- 虽然游戏化显示出希望,但它对整体学业成绩 (GPA) 的影响需要进一步调查.
- 建议进行更多的多站点随机试验,以确认在护理教育中游戏化的有效性,持久性和通用性.
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