护士的态度,环境感知和参与研究:一个多站点研究
Amanda J Hessels1, Ulanda Marcus-Aiyeku1, Mani Paliwal2
1Ann May Center for Nursing Research, Hackensack Meridian Health, Tinton Falls, NJ 07712, USA.
护士对研究有积极的态度,希望更多地参与研究,但缺乏保护的时间,指导和对资源的认识是关键障碍. 改善研究基础设施和支持对于增加护士参与基于证据的实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 尽管促进基于证据的实践,但直接护理护士在研究中代表性不足.
- 了解护士的态度,感知和参与研究对于医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 探索种族和民族多样性对护理研究参与的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士对研究的态度.
- 评估对组织研究环境的看法.
- 确定护士参与研究的障碍和促进者.
- 检查多样性在参与研究中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面电子调查分发给美国东北部卫生系统的注册护士.
- 该调查评估了研究态度,环境,参与度和人口统计数据.
- 描述性和推断性统计数据被用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,他们对研究的态度是积极的,但目前的参与度很低.
- 缺乏受保护的时间,资金和指导被确定为主要障碍.
- 目前的研究支持与预期的研究支持之间存在很大的差距.
- 报告指出,有关可用研究资源的不确定性很高.
结论:
- 护士有动力参与研究,包括高级角色.
- 结构和信息障碍阻碍了积极参与研究.
- 机构需要提高研究支持的可见性,指导和基础设施.
- 解决这些障碍将使护士能够领导与实践相关的研究.
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