将ASA24集成到社区卫生中心诊所的数据驱动营养教育干预中
Madalyn Rosenthal1, Dagny Larson2, Mariana Rendon Flores2
1Nutritional Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, TX; Population Health, Dell Medical School, Austin, TX.
Journal of nutrition education and behavior
|September 26, 2025
概括
在社区卫生环境中,自动自主24小时 (ASA24) 饮食评估工具的完成率高 (88%). 技术支持和人员协助促进了数据收集,表明其对临床营养研究的潜力.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 饮食评估对于营养教育干预至关重要.
- 自动自主24小时 (ASA24) 饮食回忆工具为收集饮食数据提供了一个数字解决方案.
- 评估ASA24在社区卫生中心的可行性对于其更广泛的应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定ASA24工具在社区卫生中心设置中的完成率.
- 确定ASA24完成所需的研究人员协助的类型和程度.
- 评估与独立ASA24完成相关的社会人口因素.
主要方法:
- 在社区卫生诊所实施了数据驱动的营养教育干预.
- 评估了ASA24工具的完成率.
- 独立完成ASA24的参与者的社会人口统计特征与没有完成ASA24的参与者的社会人口统计特征使用t测试和千平方测试进行了比较.
- 记录了参与者的召回尝试和工作人员的协助.
主要成果:
- 在66名同意参与者中,58人 (88%) 完成了ASA24.
- 61%的参与者独立完成了ASA24.
- 在那些独立完成ASA24的人和那些没有完成ASA24的人之间,没有发现社会人口统计学因素的统计学上显著差异.
- 年长的成年人表现出一种不显著的趋势,即独立完成能力下降.
结论:
- 在社区卫生中心环境中,ASA24工具显示了高完成率.
- 技术支持 (培训视频,单次登录) 和按需的员工协助是成功收集数据的关键.
- 这些发现支持在临床环境中采集饮食数据时使用ASA24并提供适当的技术和人力支持.
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