对于儿科住院医生来说,关于母乳养的远程学习
Riccardo Davanzo1, Guglielmo Salvatori2, Maria Lorella Gianni3,4
1University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
European journal of pediatrics
|September 26, 2025
概括
一个新的关于母乳养的远程学习课程是为儿科住院医生开发的. 虽然受到了好评,但低完成率和实践差异凸显了在住院计划中需要改进,临床相关的母乳养教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 哺乳对于母亲和婴儿的健康至关重要,但儿科住院课程往往缺乏全面的母乳养教育.
- 儿科医生对于支持母乳养的母亲至关重要,但标准化,基于证据的培训是不一致的.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利为儿科住院医生提供关于母乳养的远程学习课程 (DLC-Bf) 的接受度和感知的有效性.
- 确定在儿科住院培训中对母乳养教育的潜在改进.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面的观察性研究,涉及1281名意大利儿科住院医生,受邀参加11.5小时的异步远程学习课程.
- 数据通过33个问题匿名在线问卷收集,评估课程质量,内容,格式和有用性.
- 用于分析参与者的感知和课程完成率的描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 74.2%的人参加了课程,40.4%的人完成了至少90%的课程. 然而,只有23%的人完成了整个课程,调查回复率很低 (13.2%).
- 对于课程的清晰度,临床相关性和实用性,尤其是关于常见母乳养问题的模块,报告的满意度很高.
- 近三分之二的住户发现课程内容和医院培训实践之间存在差异,特别是在常见的母乳养问题管理方面.
结论:
- 关于母乳养的远程学习课程受到好评,这表明在儿科培训中对结构化母乳养教育的需求.
- 较低的完成率和明显的实践内容差异表明需要改进课程设计,可能更具交互性和临床重点的模块.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估这些课程对居民在支持母乳养方面的知识,态度和技能的影响.
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