在0-18个月儿童的西班牙人口中验证的运动发育尺度:系统性审查
Elena Cala de la Torre1, Elena Pinero-Pinto1,2
1Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Nursery, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
这次审查发现,对于0-18个月的西班牙儿童,很少有有效的运动发育评估工具. 需要更多的研究来更新和验证这些工具,以早期检测发育障碍.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 早期运动发育评估对于识别儿童潜在的发育障碍至关重要.
- 可靠,经过验证的评估工具对于在特定人群中进行准确的评估至关重要.
- 本文重点介绍了针对0-18个月的西班牙儿童验证的工具.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查在0-18个月儿童的西班牙人口中验证的运动发育评估工具.
- 评估这些工具的特性和方法质量.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查,在PROSPERO.中注册.
- 在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和Cochrane数据库中进行文献搜索.
- 使用COSMIN和QUADAS-2仪器进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 包括七项关于西班牙儿童 (0-18个月) 运动发育评估工具的验证研究.
- 在研究特征中观察到显著的异质性,包括目标人群,样本大小和度量属性.
- 包含的研究在理论支持,度量特性和方法质量方面表现出局限性.
结论:
- 对于0-18个月的西班牙儿童来说,有效的运动发育评估工具很少.
- 现有的工具在理论基础,度量属性和验证方法上存在局限性.
- 迫切需要更新和严格验证的运动发育工具,以提高发育障碍的早期发现和管理.
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