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儿科COVID-19后病情对身体功能和日常功能的影响:一项跨部门研究

Aroia Goicoechea-Calvo^1,2, Roser Coll-Fernández¹, Natalia Navarro Expósito¹

¹Department of Rehabilitation, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, 08916 Badalona, Spain.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)

|September 27, 2025

概括

患有COVID-19后儿科病情 (PPCC) 的儿童表现出身体功能减弱和重大日常生活影响. 这些发现凸显了针对性干预措施的必要性,以解决儿科长期COVID的身体障碍.

科学领域:

儿科健康儿科健康
传染性疾病传染性疾病
康复医学康复医学康复医学

背景情况:

有限的客观数据存在于儿童COVID-19后病情 (PPCC) 的身体功能和日常生活影响.
评估运动能力,肌肉力量和疲劳对于了解PPCC的长期影响至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估PPCC儿童的运动能力,外周和呼吸肌肉强度和疲劳.
为了比较PPCC患者和健康对照之间的这些参数.
确定PPCC对儿童日常活动的影响.

主要方法:

采用了横截面研究设计.
关键评估包括6分钟步行测试 (6MWT),最大吸气压 (PImax),手握强度 (HHD) 和通过超声波的肌肉厚度/区域.
使用慢性疾病治疗-疲劳的儿科功能评估 (pedsFACIT-F) 测量疲劳,使用身体活动水平评估问卷 (APALQ) 测量身体活动.

主要成果:

与对照组相比,患有PPCC的儿童表现出明显较低的运动能力 (6MWT),呼吸肌强度 (PImax) 和手握强度.
PPCC患者报告疲劳水平较高 (pedsFACIT-F) 和体力活动减少 (APALQ).
在日常活动中观察到显著的限制,许多孩子无法充分参与体育,学校或课后活动.

结论:

儿科COVID-19后的病情与身体功能的严重损害和对日常生活的重大负面影响有关.
这些发现强调了为受PPCC影响的儿童制定有针对性的治疗策略的必要性.
进一步的研究是有必要的,以探索潜在的机制,并优化康复方法.

关键词:

青少年青少年青少年孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.能力行使能力的行使能力.疲劳疲劳疲劳疲劳疲劳疲劳长时间的COVID.在COVID-19后的儿科病情.身体活动身体活动年轻人年轻人年轻人

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