牙科人工智能:创新,伦理考虑和整合障碍
Tao-Yuan Liu1,2, Kun-Hua Lee3, Arvind Mukundan4,5
1Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 2, Zhongzheng 1st Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung City 80284, Taiwan.
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 增强了牙科诊断和工作流程自动化,改善了患者护理. 解决道德和法律障碍对于在牙科中负责任地整合人工智能至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI),包括机器学习 (ML) 和深度学习 (DL),在牙科中越来越多地被采用.
- 人工智能工具旨在提高诊断准确性,治疗规划和工作流程效率.
- 诸如道德,法律和技术障碍等挑战阻碍了人工智能在口腔医学中的接受.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前AI在口腔医学中的应用.
- 讨论新兴的人工智能技术及其发展.
- 识别和分析人工智能整合到牙科实践中的障碍.
主要方法:
- 来自主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,Google Scholar) 的同行评审文章的叙事审查.
- 在过去十年中,专注于人工智能在诊断成像,预测分析,实时文档和工作流程自动化方面的应用.
- 检查人工智能模型的改进和关键障碍,如道德问题和整合挑战.
主要成果:
- 人工智能在放射性诊断 (例如,CBCT扫描,口内照片) 中表现出高准确性.
- 人工智能驱动的预测分析支持个性化护理和疾病预防.
- 使用像TensorFlow这样的工具来自动化工作流程,可以将患者记录处理时间减少30%以上.
结论:
- 人工智能通过改进的诊断,规划和行政自动化显著推进牙科.
- 伦理和立法框架必须不断发展,以支持负责任的AI整合.
- 未来的研究应该专注于AI的解释性,标准化的协议和跨学科的合作,以最大限度地发挥AI在牙科的潜力.
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