为中国树提供源地特定的高度直径建模:一个集群混合效应的方法
Xiangrong Wu1,2, Yuhan Wang1, Yanjuan Lyu1,2
1College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Biology
|September 27, 2025
概括
这项研究使用集群分析和增长数据对中国树的来源进行了分类. 将来源集群和年龄整合到高度直径模型中,大大改善了增长预测,以实现更好的森林管理.
科学领域:
- 林业科学 林业科学
- 定量遗传学 是一种定量遗传学.
- 生态建模 生态建模
背景情况:
- 中国树是中国南部一个关键的植树物种.
- 普罗文纳斯对当地气候有着明显的适应.
- 准确的生长模型对于管理多样化的中国树种群至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过集群分析对中国树的来源进行分类.
- 开发增强的高度直径模型,包括来源和年龄.
- 为了提高中国树增长预测的准确性.
主要方法:
- 收集了来自四项调查的数据,这些数据来自中国一项火柴来源试验.
- 应用集群分析用于来源分类的增长指标.
- 整合来源集群和年龄作为随机效应到物流高度直径模型中.
- 使用五倍交叉验证验证的验证模型.
主要成果:
- 物流模型最好地描述了高度-直径关系.
- 来源聚类,特别是基于高度的,显著改善了模型适合性和预测准确性.
- 纳入年龄参数进一步提高了模型的精度.
- 结合聚类和年龄效应,产生了最准确的模型.
结论:
- 基于高度的来源聚类对中国公司来说优于基于DBH的聚类.
- 开发的模型为多来源的中国公司提供了准确的增长预测.
- 这项研究为特定来源的森林管理策略提供了理论基础.
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