公立学校的饮用水供应:对新泽西州四个学区的评估
Cong Wang1, Francesco Acciai2, Sarah Martinelli2
1College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|September 27, 2025
概括
大多数公立学校都提供免费的饮用水,但有些学生仍然无法获得. 确保学校自助餐厅的水供应和质量始终如一,对于学生的健康和水分供应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 学校卫生计划 学校卫生计划
背景情况:
- "健康,无饥饿儿童法案"规定,公立学校食堂必须提供免费的饮用水.
- 在学校增加饮用水的机会可能会增加消费,并减少学生的含糖饮料摄入量.
研究的目的:
- 评估新泽西州公立学校食堂的饮用水的可用性,配送方法和质量.
- 了解学生在用餐时间获得水的现状.
主要方法:
- 在新泽西州四个地区的96所公立学校对学校护士进行了一项调查.
- 通过在线和纸质调查收集有关水的可用性,供应和质量的数据.
- 进行了单变量和双变量统计分析.
主要成果:
- 86.5%的受访学校在2019-20年期间在午餐期间在食堂提供免费饮用水.
- 喷泉是最常见的水源 (66.7%的学校).
- 20-30%的学校报告了水质问题 (清洁,温度,味道,压力).
结论:
- 虽然大多数学校都提供免费的饮用水,但一些学生仍然缺乏这种必不可少的机会.
- 确保在学校提供免费饮用水的持续可用性和质量对于学生的健康至关重要.
- 需要进一步努力,确保在学校用餐期间,所有人都能获得安全的饮用水.
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