针对空间记忆衰退的沉浸式技术:系统性审查
Lucía Solares1,2, Sara García-Navarra1,2, Tania Llana1,2,3
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Oviedo, Plaza Feijoo s/n, 33003 Oviedo, Spain.
Biomedicines
|September 27, 2025
概括
沉浸式虚拟现实 (VR) 和混合现实 (MR) 显示出对老年人空间记忆的评估和康复的前景. 这些技术为检测早期认知衰退和支持干预提供了更加生态有效的方法.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 人口老龄化需要早期发现神经退行性疾病,以保持认知健康.
- 空间记忆的下降是神经退行症的早期指标,但传统的评估缺乏现实世界的适用性.
- 像虚拟现实 (VR) 和混合现实 (MR) 这样的沉浸式技术为空间记忆评估提供了新的方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查VR和MR在评估和康复老年人和风险人群的空间记忆中的使用.
- 评估沉浸式空间记忆工具的诊断灵敏度,生态有效性和用户参与度.
- 确定VR/MR应用在认知评估中的好处,局限性和实际挑战.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查,分析了42项同行评审的研究.
- 在SCOPUS,科学网络和PubMed数据库中进行的搜索.
- 纳入标准:在50岁以上或神经退行风险人群中使用VR/MR评估空间记忆的研究,报告定量数据或诊断有效性.
主要成果:
- 在不同的VR/MR平台上观察到诊断灵敏度,生态有效性和用户参与度的显著变化.
- 沉浸式环境显示出早期检测空间迷失和认知衰退的潜力.
- 对于轻度认知障碍和阿尔茨海默病患者来说,VR/MR工具特别有前途.
结论:
- 沉浸式和半沉浸式VR技术正在推进空间记忆评估和康复.
- 这些技术为老龄化人口的临床和家庭干预提供了可扩展的解决方案.
- 在晚年,VR/MR为维持认知功能和独立性提供了一个有希望的途径.
关键词:
衰老的衰老 衰老的衰老认知评估是一种认知评估.沉浸式技术沉浸式技术混合现实混合现实.导航 导航 导航 导航 导航神经心理学神经心理学空间记忆是一种空间记忆.虚拟现实 虚拟现实 虚拟现实 虚拟现实更多相关视频
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