受主要压力因素影响的父母对压力,幸福感和干预偏好的看法
Nada M Goodrum1,2, Julie K Nguyen1, Diamonde McCollum1
1Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Barnwell College, 1512 Pendleton Street, Suite #220, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
育儿计划应解决父母的压力和情绪调节,以改善孩子的社会情感和身体健康,特别是面临重大生活压力因素的家庭.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 儿童的社会情感困难和不健康的生活方式往往与家庭压力因素共同发生.
- 基于家长的干预很少同时解决这些问题,或者足够支持家长的自我调节.
- 面临压力因素的边缘化家庭经历了复杂的健康不平等.
研究的目的:
- 评估经历重大压力因素的父母的需求,优势和偏好.
- 为儿童社会情感和身体健康制定以家长为基础的预防计划提供信息.
- 解决有关家长压力和自我调节的干预措施中的差距.
主要方法:
- 混合方法培养需求评估与社会人口统计学上多样化的样本 (N=46).
- 调查评估了儿童的福祉,育儿,父母的压力,自我调节和干预偏好.
- 定性访谈 (n=24) 进一步探索了这些领域.
主要成果:
- 父母对专注于情绪调节,正念,创伤和压力减轻的项目表现出高度兴趣.
- 父母希望得到帮助,以改善孩子的社会情感和身体健康.
- 干预偏好与解决父母自我调节和应对问题保持一致.
结论:
- 解决护理人员的情绪调节技能对于促进儿童福祉至关重要.
- 预防计划应整合家长的福祉和压力管理,以获得更好的儿童健康结果.
- 有针对性的干预措施可以改善压力和边缘化的家庭获得公平的医疗保健.
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