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贝塔-甲对Baryscapus dioryctriae和生态风险评估的非目标效应

Jing Li^1,2, Tongtong Zuo^1,2, Sicheng Fei³

¹Research Institute of Forest Protection, Jilin Provincial Academy of Forestry Sciences, Changchun 130033, China.

|September 27, 2025

概括

亚致命的β-cypermethrin暴露会损害有益的寄生虫黄蜂Baryscapus dioryctriae,减少后代的生存和健康. 这种杀虫剂对韩国松树林的生物控制构成威胁.

科学领域:

生态生态学生态生态学
昆虫学昆虫学是一门学科.
毒理学毒理学毒理学

背景情况:

在韩国松树种子果园中,Beta-cypermethrin被用来控制.
对非目标有益的关节动物的次致命影响尚不清楚.

研究的目的:

评估β-cypermethrin对寄生虫黄蜂Baryscapus dioryctriae的生态和生理影响.
评估两代人对生殖,发育和生化终点的影响.

主要方法:

暴露成年黄蜂,以LC30和LC50度的β-cypermethrin.
量化了寄生病率,后代的出现,发育时间,寿命和酶活性.
使用LC-MS/MS分析了β-cypermethrin和代谢物 (PBA) 的积累情况.

主要成果:

亚致命性暴露显著减少了寄生虫和后代的出现.
在F0和F1两代人的发育持续时间和成年长寿都发生了变化.
通过改变解毒和抗氧化酶活性诱导的氧化应激;证实了杀虫剂的积累.

结论:

非致命的β-cypermethrin度威胁到B. dioryctriae的适应性和持续性.
这对韩国松树林的生物控制可持续性构成风险.
综合性害虫防治应优先考虑选择性杀虫剂的使用和对有益昆虫的暴露减轻.

关键词:

这种植物是Baryscapus dioryctriae.这是一种β-cypermethrin.生物控制生物控制排毒酶是排毒酶的重要组成部分.生态风险生态风险综合性害虫防治综合性害虫防治氧化应激是一种氧化应激.有次致命的效果.

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