五大人格模型与创新行为之间的关系:三级元分析
Haidong Zhu1, Feihang Jia1, Yingxi Zhang1
1Psychological Application Research Center, Normal College, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
人格特质显著影响创新行为. 开放性,良心,外向性和和性与创新有积极的相关性,而神经病症则显示出负面的关联. 样本类型和测量工具可以缓解开放效应.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
背景情况:
- 创新对于个人,社会和经济进步至关重要.
- 创新行为涵盖了从创意产生到实施.
- 了解个性与创新之间的联系是关键.
研究的目的:
- 以元分析的方式检查人格特征与创新行为之间的关系.
- 确定影响这种关系的潜在调节因素.
主要方法:
- 以英语和中文进行系统的文献搜索.
- 91项研究的元分析 (399个相关性,N=32,786).
- 使用隐喻包进行分析.
主要成果:
- 五大特征 (愉悦,外向,开放,认真) 与创新行为正相关.
- 神经病症显示出一个弱负相关性.
- 样本类型和人格测量影响了开放与创新之间的联系.
结论:
- 核心人格特质与创新行为密切相关.
- 特别是开放性是一个重要的预测因素.
- 主持人分析强调了背景的重要性 (例如,学生与员工).
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