在T结微通道中被动滴滴生成:实验和格子博尔兹曼模拟
Xiang Li1,2,3, Weiran Wu1, Zhiqiang Dong1,3
1Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Turbulence Research and Applications, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Micromachines
|September 27, 2025
概括
本研究详细介绍了T结处的微滴生成,并根据流体流速和力确定了基于流体流速和力的流动模式. 结果为微流体应用提供了对滴滴大小和生成的可调节控制.
科学领域:
- 微流体学 微流体学
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 表面科学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 微滴生成对于各种应用至关重要.
- 了解T结流动力学是控制滴滴形成的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查T结微通道中的被动微滴生成.
- 描述不同的流动模式及其过渡标准.
- 为优化微滴生成提供见解.
主要方法:
- 微观观察用于视觉分析.
- 微型粒子图像速度计 (Micro-PIV) 用于速度场可视化.
- 格子博尔茨曼模拟与流动动力学的湿边界条件.
主要成果:
- 确定了由水力动力学力和表面张力控制的滴水,线程和并行流动模式.
- 流速比率对制度过渡有着关键的影响.
- 滴滴大小可以通过调整连续和分散的流体流速来调整.
- 生成频率随着分散流体的流速增加.
结论:
- 建立了无维滴长和可调节控制的流速比率之间的相关性.
- 增强对T结微滴生成机制的理解.
- 这些发现适用于精密生物学,材料制造和药物输送.
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