农电压对某些菜质量属性的影响和光伏发电
Yasin Gunhan1,2, Onur Taskin3
1Biosystems Engineering Department, Institute of Natural and Applied Science, Bursa Uludag University, 16059 Bursa, Türkiye.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
农业电力集成农业和能源生产. 这项研究发现,在100%灌的Agrivoltaic结构中使用修剪残留物优化了生菜质量,对光伏发电产生影响最小.
科学领域:
- 农业工程 农业工程
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 可持续材料科学科学 可持续材料科学
背景情况:
- 农业电力为土地优化提供双重用途解决方案,将作物生产与太阳能发电相结合.
- 可持续的建筑材料对于农电基础设施的环保发展至关重要.
- 优化灌策略对于在农电系统中平衡作物产量和能源生产至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估利用农业修剪残留物作为农电结构的可持续建筑材料的可行性.
- 调查不同灌水平 (60%至120%的控制) 对Agrivoltaics下生菜质量的影响.
- 评估Agrivoltaic系统对光伏 (PV) 发电的影响,与传统设置相比.
主要方法:
- 使用修剪残留物建造农电结构.
- 在不同水制 (60%,80%,100%,120%灌) 下对生菜 (Lactuca sativa L.) 进行了受控灌实验.
- 测量生菜质量参数 (SPAD,颜色,重量,尺寸) 和光伏功率输出.
主要成果:
- 与传统电池板相比,农电系统显示光伏发电量减少了2.92%.
- 在Agrivoltaics下,光强度明显低于 (6500卢克斯) 比在露天 (47,700卢克斯),影响了生菜的SPAD值 (24.94对32.49).
- 根据Agrivoltaics的100%灌水平,在菜质量参数方面取得了最佳结果,包括头重和根部发育.
结论:
- 农电是可持续土地利用的可行方法,结合了作物种植和能源发电.
- 修剪残留物可以有效地作为可持续材料用于构建农电气系统.
- 优化灌管理,特别是100%水平,是最大限度地提高农田环境中的作物质量的关键.
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