复合式风扇叶片树的设计和介层应力分析
Yongjun Wu1, Yukun Zhang2, Zijian Wang2
1Xiangyang Hangtai Power Machinery Plant, Xiangyang 441002, China.
Polymers
|September 27, 2025
概括
这项研究优化了层状复合材料风扇叶片树几何,以改善结构完整性. 加厚的树设计减少了峰值应力和层间剪切应力,提高了承受拉力负荷的性能.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
背景情况:
- 风扇叶片关键是连接气形和尾,影响整体叶片的结构完整性.
- 风扇叶片的几何设计显著影响其静态强度和性能.
- 层状复合材料越来越多地用于风扇叶片,因为它们的强度与重量比较有利.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究层叠复合材料风扇叶片的几何配置和静态强度.
- 开发一个设计方法和分析方法,以优化树几何.
- 评估不同树配置对应力分布和层间应力阻力的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用贝齐尔螺纹曲线技术,创建两个不同的树配置:加厚和减薄.
- 在开发的层复合材料风扇叶片型号上进行了层设计和静态强度分析.
- 分析了应力度,特别是在拉力负荷下,峰值 σ33 和层间剪切应力 σ13.
主要成果:
- 确定了高应力区域,主要位于部和尾前缘之间的交点.
- 加厚的树配置将峰值 σ33 降低了大约 15%.
- 加厚的树配置有效地减轻了间层切割应力σ13而没有不利的层下降角度.
结论:
- 加厚的树配置在拉伸负荷条件下表现出优越的层间应力抵抗力.
- 风扇叶片的几何优化对于增强层状复合材料风扇叶片的结构完整性至关重要.
- 这些发现为设计和分析先进的复合材料风扇叶片组件提供了宝贵的见解.
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