电压稳定器对EPDM批量电缆配件电阻性能的影响
Zhongyuan Li1, Zhen Zhang1, Chang Liu1
1Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Co. Ltd., Harbin 150030, China.
Polymers
|September 27, 2025
概括
将电压稳定器添加到乙烯--二烯单体 (EPDM) 隔热器中,可以提高表面电损阻. 然而,它在压力下稍微降低了大量的直流电流分解强度,特别是在接口上.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 高压电缆配件中的乙烯--二烯单体 (EPDM) 绝缘体受到表面放电和散装破坏的影响.
- 提高EPDM散装和绝缘接口的电阻对于可靠性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究4-allyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone作为电压稳定剂对EPDM电气性能的影响.
- 评估对直流断裂强度,抗迁移和表面断裂电压的影响.
主要方法:
- 修改EPDM使用4 - 阿利洛西 - 2 - 基公.
- 在不同压力下对直流断裂强度的系统研究.
- 使用设计的测试设置评估表面分解电压和表面潜力.
主要成果:
- 随着压力增加,EPDM的直流分解强度会下降,在稳定后的EPDM中更为明显.
- 电压稳定器增强了EPDM的表面断裂电压,特别是在EPDM/XLPE接口.
- 稳定器接种会产生浅浅的陷,减少表面电荷积累,增加表面断裂电压.
结论:
- 4 - 阿利洛西 - 2 - 基公改善了EPDM绝缘的表面电性能.
- 稳定器的有效性在介电接口上是显著的,尽管压力诱导的批量直流强度下降.
- 通过浅浅的陷来改变表面潜力是提高表面抗损坏能力的关键.
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