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使用机器学习的不连续和连续纤维复合工艺的数据驱动优化:一篇评论

Ivan Malashin¹, Dmitry Martysyuk¹, Vadim Tynchenko¹

¹Artificial Intelligence Technology Scientific and Education Center, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia.

|September 27, 2025

概括

机器学习通过自适应过程控制和缺陷检测来增强纤维复合材料制造. 这项调查探讨了数据驱动的方法,并提出了一种混合人工智能模型,以改善实时质量保证.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
制造业工程制造工程
人工智能的人工智能

背景情况:

复合材料制造面临着材料异质性和工艺变异性的挑战.
传统方法在实时质量保证和缺陷检测方面扎.
机器学习 (ML) 为自适应过程控制提供数据驱动的解决方案.

研究的目的:

调查ML在纤维复合材料制造中的应用.
审查过程控制和质量保证的数据驱动方法.
为天然纤维复合材料提出一种新的混合人工智能模型架构.

主要方法:

预测建模,传感器融合和自适应控制技术的审查.
分析了六个案例研究,包括机器人涂布,粘附预测和成型优化.
开发一种混合人工智能模型,集成基于物理的GNN,3D Spectral-UNet和交叉注意力控制器.

主要成果:

在合成数据上展示了拟议的混合AI模型的端到端可操作性.
验证了ML在缺陷检测和实时质量保证方面的有效性.
突出了基于物理学的神经网络和数字双胞胎的潜力.

结论:

ML为推进复合材料制造提供了一个全面的路线图.
未来的工作应该解决小型数据制度和工业可扩展性的挑战.
拟议的混合人工智能模型显示了对闭环参数调整和改善制造结果的承诺.

关键词:

用纤维增强复合材料的复合材料.图形神经网络的神经网络机器学习是机器学习.这种透式的透式的透.强化学习是一种强化学习.

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