BcDKM:基于区块链的动态密钥管理方案,用于车辆传感器网络中的人群传感
Mingrui Zhang1,2, Ru Meng3, Lei Zhang1,2
1Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing, Software Engineering Institute, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了BcDKM,这是一种基于区块链的动态密钥管理方案,用于车辆传感器网络 (VSN). 它确保在车载云 (VC) 中的安全群体通信,尽管存在移动性挑战.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 分布式系统 分布式系统
背景情况:
- 车载传感器网络 (VSN) 允许在车载云 (VC) 中共享资源,用于人群传感.
- 在VSN中的动态移动性为安全和可扩展的群体通信带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为VSNs提出一个安全和可扩展的群组通信方案.
- 为了应对动态成员管理和车载云中的关键协议的挑战.
主要方法:
- 引入了CGKAwAM,这是连续集团密钥协议与管理员机制的扩展.
- 使用CGKAwAM开发了BcDKM,这是一个基于区块链的动态密钥管理方案.
- 作为分散管理的区块链节点的杆路边单位 (RSU).
主要成果:
- CGKAwAM支持多个管理员的灵活会员管理.
- BcDKM 能够实现异步连接/叶片与通信圆的最佳性.
- 安全分析证实了已知密钥安全性,前期保密性,后妥协安全性和车辆隐私.
- 实验性评估表明,BcDKM具有良好的安全性能权衡,是实用的.
结论:
- BcDKM提供了一种实用且安全的解决方案,用于VSNs中的小组通信.
- 使用RSU的分散管理可以在没有中央服务器的情况下提高可扩展性.
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