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CIRS:用于实时事故检测和应急响应的多代理机器学习框架.
Sadaf Ayesha1, Aqsa Aslam2, Muhammad Hassan Zaheer2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Karachi 75030, Pakistan.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 27, 2025
概括
道路安全协作情报 (CIRS) 使用多代理机器学习进行实时事故检测和应急响应. 该系统增强了局势意识,加快了紧急调度,提高了道路安全.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 交通安全工程 交通安全工程
背景情况:
- 道路交通事故是全球主要的死亡原因,检测和应急响应的延迟加剧了结果.
- 现有的机器学习事故检测系统在复杂的现代交通环境中扎,缺乏广泛部署.
研究的目的:
- 引入道路安全协作情报 (CIRS),这是一个新的多代理框架,用于实时事故检测,语义场景理解和协调应急响应.
- 通过多个代理合作方法,提高道路交通场景中的情境意识和响应效率.
主要方法:
- 开发了CIRS,这是一个分散的,多代理机器学习框架,用于感知,分类,描述,本地化和决策的专门代理.
- 集成的YOLOv11用于高精度的事故检测和VideoLLaMA3用于丰富的语义场景描述.
- 在10,000的定制数据集上评估性能 (5200个意外,4800个非意外).
主要成果:
- YOLOv11实现了86.5%的top-1和100%的top-5准确度,可靠的实时事故检测.
- 与其他视觉语言模型相比,VideoLLaMA3表现出更高的事实准确性和更少的幻觉,其BLEU (0.0755),METEOR (0.2258) 和ROUGE-L (0.3625) 分数.
- 多代理架构被证明是可扩展的,减少了延迟,并最大限度地减少了假阳性.
结论:
- CIRS有效地将低层次的视觉分析与高层次的情境意识相结合,以提高道路安全.
- 该框架通过增强的检测和现场理解,可以及时发送紧急服务.
- 在复杂的交通环境中,CIRS提供了一个可扩展和高效的解决方案,用于实时检测交通事故.
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