在息护理中的家庭成员的心理痛苦干预:一个范围审查
Haichen Wu1, Pengxin Dong1, Yidan Chai1
1Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Daxue East Road 166, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China.
BMC palliative care
|September 27, 2025
概括
干预措施有效地减少了息护理患者家属的心理痛苦. 需要进一步的研究来支持不同的家庭需求,并提高心理健康结果.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理困扰 干预 心理干预
- 家庭护理人员支持支持
背景情况:
- 息护理需求正在上升,增加了家庭成员的心理痛苦.
- 关于家庭照顾者心理困扰的干预措施的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了概述缓和护理患者的家庭成员心理痛苦的干预措施.
- 评估这些干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 根据阿克西和奥马利框架的范围审查方法.
- 在六个主要的数据库中搜索相关研究.
- 提取和分析研究设计,干预类型和效果的数据.
主要成果:
- 包括来自美国,欧洲,亚洲和澳大利亚的34项研究.
- 干预措施包括心理,心理社会,认知行为,基于网络,艺术,音乐,尊严治疗和家庭聚会.
- 超过一半的研究表明,家庭护理人员的心理痛苦有显著改善.
结论:
- 对息治疗家庭的心理应急干预是有效的.
- 目前研究的局限性需要进一步的研究.
- 未来的研究应该解决不同的家庭需求和心理健康支持.
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