患者在手术过程中接受前列腺的holmium激光取核的经验和需求:一种定性研究
Wen-Lin Cheng1, Shuo Wang2, Rui Li3
1Department of Nursing, Tongren Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 1111, Xianxia Road, Changning District, Shanghai, 200336, China.
BMC urology
|September 27, 2025
概括
接受前列腺荷激光除核术 (HoLEP) 的患者希望获得更好的手术前教育和手术期间的人道主义护理. 术后需要包括多样化和个性化的健康教育,以改善术后管理.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术护理 医疗护理
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 前列腺的霍尔激光取核 (HoLEP) 是一种常见的手术程序.
- 了解患者的体验对于优化术后护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查接受HoLEP的患者的经历和特定需求.
- 为了帮助制定有效的护理策略,为术后管理提供信息.
主要方法:
- 描述性的现象学研究方法.
- 与10名HoLEP患者进行半结构面试.
- 科拉伊齐的七步分析方法用于数据解释.
主要成果:
- 患者报告了手术前入院,等待时间和信息方面的挑战.
- 在手术期间的经历受到不熟悉的员工,环境和噪音的影响.
- 手术后的需求集中在多样化和个性化的健康教育上.
结论:
- 加强术前教育,以更好地为患者做好准备.
- 在手术期间实施人文护理,以减轻环境压力因素.
- 提供多样化的健康教育,以确保护理的连续性和改善患者体验.
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