手术室护士在维持无菌技术方面的经验:一个定性研究
Nurten Taşdemir1, Dilek Yildirim Tank2
1Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey. nurten.tasdemir@beun.edu.tr.
BMC nursing
|September 27, 2025
概括
由于系统问题和人际关系动态,手术室 (OR) 护士在保持无菌技术方面面临重大挑战. 改善培训,沟通和支持系统对于提高患者安全和OR实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 外科手术的安全性
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 手术室 (OR) 护士对于通过无菌技术预防手术部位感染 (SSI) 是至关重要的.
- 维持不孕不育的持续挑战源于系统因素和人际关系的动态.
- 了解OR护士的经验是提高患者安全的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索OR护士在维持无菌技术方面的经验.
- 识别影响不育的挑战,情绪负担和团队合作动态.
- 收集关于加强无菌技术实践的建议.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性描述性研究.
- 来自土耳其大学医院的12名OR护士参与了这项研究.
- 对转录的采访数据进行了内容分析.
主要成果:
- 关键主题包括系统性挑战 (例如,忙的时间表,员工短缺),团队合作问题 (例如,不合规,沟通故障) 和情绪负担 (例如,压力,焦虑).
- 护士报告说,他们对患者安全有强烈的道德责任感.
- 建议侧重于结构化培训,改善沟通和适当的员工选择.
结论:
- 在保持无菌技术方面,OR护士遇到重大障碍.
- 组织效率低下,人际冲突和情绪压力显著影响无菌实践.
- 建议加强支持系统,沟通和培训,以改善无菌技术和患者安全.
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