在政治动荡期间,活动家的心理健康状况
1Caucasus School of Medicine, Caucasus University, Tbilisi, Georgia. kchakhunashvili@cu.edu.ge.
BMC psychology
|September 27, 2025
概括
格鲁吉亚的政治活动家表现出高水平的焦虑和抑郁,政治紧张局势加剧了这种情况. 在这项研究中,个人因素与这些心理健康结果没有相关性.
科学领域:
- 政治科学是政治科学中的一个.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 焦虑和抑郁等心理健康挑战在全球普遍存在,受到各种压力因素的影响.
- 活动主义虽然赋予了人权,但也可能对心理健康产生负面影响.
- 格鲁吉亚的政治紧张局势为研究活动家心理健康创造了一个独特的背景.
研究的目的:
- 在大选之前评估格鲁吉亚政治活动家的心理健康状况.
- 探索个人因素与活动家心理健康结果之间的关系.
- 了解政治动荡对活动家心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 数据是从2024年10月19日至25日期间的73名活动家 (30名男性,43名女性) 收集的.
- 焦虑和抑郁的评估使用了全局焦虑障碍7项 (GAD-7) 尺度和患者健康问卷9项 (PHQ-9) 尺度.
- 参与者是没有被诊断出精神疾病的成年人,从事反政府活动.
主要成果:
- 大约80%的活动人士报告中度至重度的焦虑和抑郁.
- 没有发现心理健康得分与个人因素 (如收入,教育或人际关系状况) 之间有显著的相关性.
- 活动所花费的时间也没有显示出与焦虑或抑郁水平的统计学意义上的联系.
结论:
- 在格鲁吉亚的政治活动家中,高水平的焦虑和抑郁是普遍存在的,这可能与政治动荡有关.
- 在这个队列中,个人因素与心理健康结果没有显著相关.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定风险因素,并为活动家的心理健康制定干预措施.
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