在COVID-19大流行期间强迫症:揭示关键的特征 - 一项横截面研究
Hourivash Ghaderi1, Fatemeh Goudarzi2, Rahem Rahmati2
1Department of Psychiatry, Clinical Research Development Unit, Hajar Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
European journal of medical research
|September 27, 2025
概括
COVID-19 流行病增加了强迫症 (OCD) 的可能性,特别是在检查特征的人群中. 在公共卫生危机期间,社会人口结构因素和强迫症的特定特征,如检查和订购,需要注意.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了全球心理健康,强迫症 (OCD) 病例显著增加.
- 了解大流行病对强迫症表现及其与社会人口因素的联系的具体影响,对于有效的心理健康策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查强迫症 (OCD) 的表现.
- 检查强迫症和各种社会人口统计因素之间的关联.
- 为心理健康管理提供信息,并为未来的公共卫生紧急情况做好准备.
主要方法:
- 在2022年进行了一项跨部门在线研究,涉及593名通过集群抽样招募的参与者.
- 强迫症清单修订 (OCI-R) 被用于评估强迫症症状.
- 数据分析使用SPSS (v.27) 和R (v.4.4.1) 进行.
主要成果:
- 73.2%的参与者在OCI-R上得分≥21,这表明强迫症的可能性很高.
- 在强迫症阳性和阴性组之间观察到对月收入和性别的满意度的显著差异.
- 检查特征的个体显示OCD的可能性增加了23.09倍;检查,排序和中和特征受到社会人口统计学因素的显著影响.
结论:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,包括强迫症在内的新的精神健康障碍显著增加.
- 在流行病等压力事件期间,建议主动评估强迫症风险因素,包括倾向性特征和社会人口统计特征.
- 这项研究为在公共卫生危机的背景下有效预防和管理强迫症提供了见解.
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