产前对阴囊质量的评估:一个系统的文献综述
Federica Romanzi1, Chiara Di Ilio1, Chiara Airoldi2
1Department of Women's and Child Health Sciences and Public Health, IRCCS A. Gemelli University Polyclinic Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Prenatal diagnosis
|September 27, 2025
概括
产前阴囊质量,包括 inguinal hernia 和 meconium periorchitis,需要仔细评估. 本综述强调了指导诊断和优化这些疾病的产周护理的关键特征.
科学领域:
- 周围生理学 周围生理学
- 胎儿外科手术 胎儿外科
- 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
背景情况:
- 胎儿生殖器的评估往往被忽视.
- 产前阴囊质量可能表明严重的潜在疾病需要专门的管理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查产前阴囊质量最常见的五大原因.
- 概述差异诊断和围产期护理优化的主要超声波特征.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统的文献审查.
- 包括83例在孕期第三季度诊断的病例.
- 对椎 (IH),周炎 (MPO),丸固体瘤 (TST),水 (H) 和丸扭曲 (TT) 的分析.
主要成果:
- IH:通常是单边的右侧;MPO和H:主要是双边的.
- IH和MPO:较大的平均直径 (>35毫米).
- MPO:早产率最高 (48%),新生儿支持率最高 (40%),紧急手术率最高 (60.86%). IH & TST:按期分娩,预定的手术. TT:紧急手术的发生率很高 (61.54%).
结论:
- 超声波特征有助于区分产前阴囊质量.
- 早期识别和表征可以改善围产期管理策略.
- 了解这些质量对于优化新生儿的结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
Testes: Gross Anatomy
5.5K
The testes, also known as testicles, are the male gonads. They are housed within the scrotum, a sac-like structure located beneath the penis. The scrotum's primary role is to regulate the temperature of the testes, which is crucial for sperm production.
Each testis is surrounded by the tunica albuginea, a dense connective tissue layer that provides structural support and protection. This layer is covered by an outer serous membrane called the tunica vaginalis, which helps reduce friction...
Each testis is surrounded by the tunica albuginea, a dense connective tissue layer that provides structural support and protection. This layer is covered by an outer serous membrane called the tunica vaginalis, which helps reduce friction...
5.5K
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
4.0K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
4.0K


