神经外科期刊关于人工智能在手稿编制和同行评审中的使用政策
Ali A Mohamed1, Saahas Rajendran2, Daniel Colome2
1Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA. amohamed2020@health.fau.edu.
Neurosurgical review
|September 27, 2025
概括
神经外科期刊中的人工智能 (AI) 政策正在出现,大多数是针对手稿准备,但很少有人在同行评审中涵盖AI. 人工智能需要明确的指导方针.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 学术出版学术出版公司
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 的快速发展,特别是大型语言模型 (LLM),在学术出版领域带来了新的挑战和机遇.
- 神经外科期刊在传播研究方面发挥着至关重要的作用,但人工智能使用的正式指导方针尚不发达.
研究的目的:
- 在著名的神经外科期刊中调查当前人工智能政策的现状.
- 专门审查与人工智能在稿件编制和同行评审中的作用相关的政策.
主要方法:
- 进行了对38个神经外科期刊的系统审查.
- 分析了作者说明,编辑政策和同行评审指南,以查找明确的AI使用政策.
- 记录了关于人工智能在稿件准备 (撰写协助,数据分析) 和同行评审中的政策.
主要成果:
- 81.6%的受访期刊有人工智能使用指南,主要来自出版商.
- 大多数期刊 (78.9%) 提供了人工智能在稿件准备中的指导方针,禁止人工智能著作权,但允许其用于披露编辑.
- 只有34.2%的期刊对人工智能进行同行评审有政策,由于保密问题,经常禁止使用人工智能.
结论:
- 虽然神经外科期刊越来越多地在手稿准备中关注人工智能,但对人工智能驱动的同行评审的政策很少.
- 随着人工智能技术的发展,标准化和全面的AI政策对于保持神经外科出版的透明度,质量和效率至关重要.
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