解决差距:技术支持的心理健康辅导服务的现实世界证据
Sara Sagui Henson1, Komal Kumar2, Kristen M Van Swearingen3
1Clinical Strategy and Research Team, Modern Health, San Francisco, CA, USA. sara.s@joinmoderhealth.com.
Administration and policy in mental health
|September 27, 2025
概括
技术支持的辅导有效地改善了成年人的心理健康,减少了抑郁和焦虑. 这种方法显示出作为一个可扩展的解决方案,以解决治疗师短缺和改善护理可访问性的承诺.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 美国成年人中有很大一部分遇到心理健康挑战,由于治疗师短缺等因素,不到一半的人接受治疗.
- 训练有素的副专业人员提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以扩大精神卫生保健服务的规模,并弥合治疗差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于证据的指导在混合护理数字心理健康平台中的影响.
- 评估平台用户心理健康结果和情绪过程的变化.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及266名从事工作的成年人 (62%是女性,M_age=33,40%是有色人种) 的研究,他们从2021-2022年注册了现代健康平台.
- 参与者完成了基线和3个月的随访调查,评估了痛苦容忍度,感知压力,自我同情,正念,抑郁和焦虑.
- 分析检查了结果的前后变化和基于基线临床风险水平的差异.
主要成果:
- 参与者在耐受困境 (+4.1%),感知压力 (-8.4%),自我同情 (+5.9%) 和正念 (+2.6%) 上显著改善.
- 抑郁症 (-22.5%) 和焦虑症 (-12%) 显著下降,基线风险较高的人报告减少更大.
- 在高风险使用者中,71.7%的情况改善或从抑郁或焦虑中恢复; 96.1%的低风险使用者保持了较低的症状水平.
结论:
- 在混合护理模式中,技术支持的辅导有效地改善了抑郁症,焦虑症和跨诊断情绪过程.
- 该研究强调了辅导对精神健康需求较高的人的有效性,在这个群体中表现出更大的改善.
- 通过利用技术和重新定义护理服务,辅导提供了一个潜在的可扩展的心理健康挑战治疗解决方案.
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