对于9/11战后退伍军人,从军队过渡的经验
Christine E Haines1,2, Pei-Fen Chang3, Francie M Baxter3
1Michael E. DeBakey VA, Houston, TX, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|September 28, 2025
概括
九一一后的战斗退伍军人在军事过渡期间面临重大挑战,经常经历身份危机和障碍. 参与有意义的职业对于度过这个时期和减少自杀风险至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业科学 职业科学 职业科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 军事和退伍军人事务
背景情况:
- 9/11后退伍军人自杀率很高,特别是在军事过渡的3年内.
- 高度的过渡压力与职业功能障碍和自杀念头有关.
- 战斗退伍军人报告更困难的过渡,但得到研究关注是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 探索911后战斗退伍军人从服兵役过渡的实践经验.
- 确定关键主题和挑战,在这个关键的生命阶段遇到.
主要方法:
- 现象学研究方法.
- 与九名9/11战后退伍军人进行了深入采访.
- 对面试成绩单进行主题分析,直到数据和.
主要成果:
- 确定了关键主题:有期望,面对障碍,身份危机,采用应对机制和填补空白.
- 过渡挑战受到职业认同的重大影响.
- 参与有意义的职业对于成功过渡至关重要.
结论:
- 九一一后的战斗退伍军人在军事过渡期间经历了独特而深刻的挑战.
- 职业认同和参与有意义的活动是缓解过渡困难的关键因素.
- 需要进一步的支持和研究来满足这一群体的特定需求.
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