验证人贩运选工具对司法系统所涉及的青年进行验证
Valerie R Anderson1, Nicole C McKenna2, Kelly Pierce3
1University of Missouri-St. Louis, USA.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|September 28, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了"青年人贩运查工具" (HTST-Y) 在涉及该系统的年轻人中. 调查结果显示,HTST-Y有效地识别了潜在的人口贩运 (HT) 受害者.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 识别人口贩运 (HT) 受害者是青年服务机构的优先事项.
- 参与系统的年轻人面临HT受害的风险较高.
- 验证查工具对于准确的识别至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 测试青年人贩运查工具 (HTST-Y) 的有效性.
- 评估HTST-Y在参与系统的年轻人中的表现.
- 评估该工具在区分HT受害结果方面的能力.
主要方法:
- 分析了大约3年的行政查数据 (2,010次评估).
- 包括青年人口统计学变量,HT结果 (确定的受害者或处于危险状态) 和HTST-Y措施.
- 检查13个HTST-Y域名作为受害者的预测指标.
主要成果:
- 与非受害者相比,确认或潜在的HT受害者在大多数HTST-Y域上被标记的可能性要大得多.
- 在这个队列中,帮派参与和纹身/品牌与HT受害没有显著的关系.
- 在区分HT受害结果方面,HTST-Y表现良好.
结论:
- HTST-Y是一个有效的工具,用于识别涉及该系统的年轻人中的人口贩运受害者.
- 结果支持在青年服务机构中使用HTST-Y进行HT查.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索每个HTST-Y域的特定实用性.
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