改善麻醉住院人员的健康状况:一个方便的同行讨论小组通过干预前/后调查评估
Nicholas West1, James D Taylor2, Jessica Luo1,3
1BC Children's Hospital Research Institute, British Columbia, Canada.
Canadian medical education journal
|September 29, 2025
概括
更好的居民健康 (BREW) 计划显著降低了麻醉居民中第二受害者反应的发生率. 该计划改善了居民的士气和临床护理,提供了宝贵的支持资源.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 儿童麻醉医生经常经历近乎失误事件后的心理痛苦,被称为"第二受害者"现象.
- 这种现象对居民的精神和身体健康产生了负面影响.
- 一个新的倡议,更好的居民健康 (BREW),在一个三级儿科中心实施,以解决这些问题.
研究的目的:
- 调查"更好的居民健康" (BREW) 计划对麻醉患者的影响.
- 评估干预前后第二个受害者反应的流行程度.
- 评估 BREW 项目的感知到的帮助性和好处.
主要方法:
- 麻醉医生被邀请完成第二个受害者经验和支持工具 (SVEST) 轮换前后.
- 居民每周参加由心理学家主持的辅助同行讨论会 (BREW轮).
- 通过后续调查收集了关于BREW倡议的反.
主要成果:
- 观察到第二个受害者反应的显著减少,从轮换开始时的53%下降到轮换结束时的22% (OR 0.25,p=0.019).
- BREW倡议得到了很高的评价,97%的居民认为它很有帮助,并推它.
- 感知到的好处包括改善居民士气 (91%) 和改善临床护理 (70%).
- 对职业自我效能的担忧也减少了.
结论:
- 更好的居民健康 (BREW) 计划是麻醉居民的有效和有价值的支持系统.
- 应该考虑促进同行讨论,将其纳入居住课程,以支持居民的福祉.
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