在一个PCOS患者中成功怀孕,其基底白化激素升高和反复排卵诱导失败:一个病例报告
Ying Fang1, Xuehan Zhao1, Cong Wang1
1Department of Human Reproductive Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
International journal of women's health
|September 29, 2025
概括
多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 管理可能具有挑战性,因为基底白化激素 (bLH) 高. 一种新的孕激素主导的卵巢刺激方案导致PCOS患者成功怀孕,而PCOS患者之前的排卵诱导失败.
科学领域:
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 不孕症治疗 不孕症治疗
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 多囊卵巢综合征 (PCOS) 是一种常见的内分泌疾病,由于慢性无卵性和过高雄性化,导致不孕.
- 在PCOS患者中,基础质激素 (bLH) 水平升高可能会对排卵诱导 (OI) 的成功产生负面影响.
- 在26岁的PCOS患者中,之前的OI试验失败了.
研究的目的:
- 报告PCOS患者高bLH和复发性OI失败的成功管理情况.
- 在具有挑战性的PCOS病例中评估孕激素原制卵巢刺激 (PPOS) 协议的疗效.
- 研究bLH升高对体外受精-胚胎移植 (IVF-ET) 结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一份病例报告详细介绍了一名26岁女性的治疗方法,她患有PCOS和高bLH.
- 使用 GnRH 激动剂和对抗剂协议的两个失败的受控卵巢刺激周期.
- 第三个成功的IVF-ET循环使用PPOS协议与莱特结合,没有BLH预处理.
主要成果:
- 在冷解胚胎移植后,PPOS协议导致了成功怀孕.
- 患者实现了健康的活产.
- 这一结果表明,升高的BLH可能并不总是阻碍试管婴儿成功.
结论:
- 针对性管理策略对于PCOS患者至关重要,特别是那些具有高bLH水平的患者.
- 该PPOS协议显示为管理PCOS患者与之前的OI失败的承诺.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定最佳的bLH值和治疗方案,以改善PCOS的生殖结果.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Ovarian Cycle
3.4K
The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
3.4K
Infertility in Females
3.7K
Female infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse and affects about 10–15% of couples worldwide. The primary cause of female infertility is ovulatory disorders, which hinder the release of eggs. These disorders can be classified as hypothalamic amenorrhea, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian failure, and hyperprolactinemic anovulation disorders.
Endometriosis, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of...
Endometriosis, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of...
3.7K
Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle
6.4K
The ovarian cycle is meticulously regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This cycle orchestrates the release of a mature oocyte, essential for reproduction.
Before puberty, the hypothalamus releases GnRH in a low frequency, low amplitude pulsatile manner. This along with the immature hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activity, results in low estrogen levels and the absence of a fully functional ovarian cycle. At puberty, GnRH secretion increases in both frequency and...
Before puberty, the hypothalamus releases GnRH in a low frequency, low amplitude pulsatile manner. This along with the immature hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activity, results in low estrogen levels and the absence of a fully functional ovarian cycle. At puberty, GnRH secretion increases in both frequency and...
6.4K
Oogenesis
69.1K
In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...
69.1K


