虚拟患者进行沟通技巧培训:一种混合方法评估
Maidha Jadoon1, Khurram Naushad2, Fatima Aman1
1Department of Medical Education and Research, Women Medical College, Abbottabad, PAK.
Cureus
|September 29, 2025
概括
虚拟患者显著提高了医疗学员的沟通技巧,包括积极倾听和同情心. 这种引人入胜的模拟工具增强了对临床实践的信心和满意度.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 临床沟通技巧培训 临床沟通技巧培训
- 医疗保健模拟器 医疗保健模拟器
背景情况:
- 在临床环境中,有效的沟通至关重要.
- 虚拟患者提供了一种安全和创新的方法来发展沟通技巧.
- 医学教育越来越多地利用模拟来提高实际技能.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于虚拟患者 (VP) 的模拟在改善医疗学员沟通能力方面的有效性.
- 探索学习者经验,包括参与,满意度和VP培训的感知价值.
- 用混合方法的方法来进行全面的评估.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期一年的混合方法研究,涉及巴基斯坦258名本科生和研究生医学实习生.
- 使用Body InteractTM平台进行虚拟患者模拟.
- 通过前/后问卷收集定量数据,通过半结构面试收集定性数据,分别通过配对的t测试和主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在主动倾听,同情和解释清晰度方面观察到显著改善 (p<0.001).
- 沟通信心和满意度得分在培训后显著增加 (p<0.001).
- 质量反表明参与度高,感知到现实主义,可用性问题较小.
结论:
- 虚拟患者模拟是提高医疗保健沟通技能的有效工具.
- 该技术为临床实习生提供了一个引人入胜的平台,以练习和提高基本的沟通能力.
- 基于VP的培训积极影响学员对自己的沟通能力的信心和满意度.
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