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在女性体操运动员中,使用超声波评估远距离放射突关节动力学在手持期间的超声波
Shinya Nishimura1,2, Yuki Wabiko3, Hiroyuki Miura2
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|September 29, 2025
概括
女体操运动员的手腕疼痛率更高. 在手站时支重量会改变远距离放射关节 (DRUJ) 动力学,与手腕疼痛相关的分离增加,特别是在老年运动员中.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 女体操运动员的手腕疼痛患病率高于男性.
- 手腕疼痛的病理部位因年龄而异,但DRUJ动力学差异不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 分析不同年龄的女体操运动员在举重手站时的DRUJ动力学.
- 调查手腕疼痛对DRUJ运动测量的影响.
主要方法:
- 33名女体操运动员 (小学,初中,高中) 的66个手腕的超声评估.
- 在非承重条件和承重条件下评估了放射突分离和脊柱偏移.
- 在年龄组和有/没有手腕疼痛的体操运动员之间比较运动变化.
主要成果:
- 随着体重的增加,放射性膜分离增加,在高中生中显著增加.
- 在年轻的体操运动员中,脊柱转移减少,但在高中生中保持稳定.
- 在有手腕疼痛的体操运动员中观察到更大的放射突分离.
结论:
- 女体操运动员在举重时的DRUJ运动因年龄而异.
- 增加的放射突分离可能会导致手腕疼痛的生物力学.
- 研究结果突出了与年龄相关的动力学差异和疼痛关联.
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