瑞典研究参与者接受研究支气管镜检查 - - 是可以忍受的还是不愉快的体验?
Pernilla Sönnerfors1,2, Petra Kristina Jacobson3,4, Anders Andersson5,6
1Department of Medicine Solna, Division of Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Frontiers in medicine
|September 29, 2025
概括
灵活支气管镜检查对于肺功能正常或COPD的研究参与者来说是一种安全且耐受良好的程序. 大多数参与者认为体验是可以接受的,并对所提供的信息感到满意.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 灵活支气管镜是肺部疾病的标准诊断工具,也是肺部研究中宝贵的方法.
- 了解患者体验对于优化研究方案和参与者福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查参与者在研究环境中接受灵活支气管镜检查的体验和健康影响.
- 评估患者对手术前提供的信息的耐受性和满意度.
主要方法:
- 来自瑞典心肺生物图像研究 (SCAPIS) 的45名参与者 (正常肺功能或COPD) 的小组接受了支气管镜检查.
- 参与者获得了详细的程序前信息,并填写了调查问卷,以评估经验和健康影响.
主要成果:
- 大多数 (80%) 的参与者认为支气管镜检查的体验是预期的或更好; 93%的人对信息感到满意.
- 局部麻醉被认为比空气道采样 (11%),更不愉快 (20%).
- 报道了一些轻微的术后症状,如发寒,发烧和血栓塞,没有严重的不良事件.
结论:
- 灵活支气管镜检查在具有正常肺功能或经历研究程序的慢性肺炎的知情参与者中耐受良好.
- 该研究强调了在研究环境中清晰沟通和参与者教育的重要性.
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